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TITLE
CERTIFICATE
CERTIFICATE
DECLARATION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
CONTENTS
PREFACE
I. INTRODUCTION
I.1. HISTORICAL BACKGROUND OF MEDICAL RECORDS
I.2. INDIAN HERITAGE OF MEDICINE
I.3. THE CURRENT SCENARIO
I.4. SCOPE OF THE STUDY
Plate 1 Views of Maruthua Malai
II. METHODOLOGY
II.1. STUDY AREA INFORMATION
II.1.1. Geographical location
II.1.2. Climate
Fig.2 Maruthua Malai Hills Vicinity Map
Table 1. Average monthly temperature for the year 2000 andannual monthly rainfall for the years 1998, 1999, 2000.
II.1.3. Topography
II.1.4. Soil and Litho Units
Fig. 3. Digital Terrain Model of the hill range
Table 2. Analysls of Soil Samples from dlfferent locations of thehlll group
II.1.5. Human Settlements
Table 3. Proflle of human and llvestock populatlon in the villagesaround the Maruthu Malal hllls
II.2. APPROACH
II.2.1. Floristic Survey
II.2.2. Ethno botanical Studies of Medicinal Plants
II.2.3. Generation of Spatial Distribution Maps for RET Category Species
III. FINDINGS
III.1. VEGETATION
III.2. PRESENTATION OF DATA
Plate 2. Land Cover Features
PTERIDOPHYTES
ANGIOSPERMS
Plate 3. Common Floristic Elements of The Hill Group
plate 4. Important Medicinal Elements of The Area
Plate 5. Important Medicinal Elements of The Area
Plate 6. Important Medicinal Elements of The Area
IV. DISCUSSION
IV.1. GENESIS OF THE PROBLEM
IV.2. FLORISTIC COMPOSITION
Table 4. Floral cornposltlon of Maruthua Malai
Table 5. Ten largest families of the area
IV 3. MEDICINAL FLORA OF THE AREA
Table 6. Statistical details of the Medicinal Taxa of the area
Fig.6.Percentage Distribution of Medicinal Plants
Fig.7.Percentage Distribution of Medicinal FRlora of Maruthua Maklai Hills Among Different Habit Groups
Fig.8.Top 10 Medicinal Plant Families of Maruthua Malai Hills
Table 7.Family -wise numerical distribution of medicinal taxes of the area
IV.4. FLORISTIC ANALYSIS
IV.4.1. New Records
IV.4.2. Ecological notes on Vegetation
IV.4.3. Affinity with flora of Sri Lanka
IV.4.4. Endemism
Fig.9.Percentage distribution of Endemic Taxa of Maruthua Malai Hills
Fig.10.Habit Wise breakeup of Endemic Taxa
Table 8.List of Endemic species recorded from the study area
Plate 7.Endemic Elements of the Area
IV.4.5. Threatened Species
Table 9.List of RET category species recorded from the study area
Fig.11a.Spatial Distribution Map of RET Category Species
Fig. 11b. Spatial Distribution Map of RET Category Species
Plhte 8. Rare And Endemic Elements of The Area
IV.4.6. Threat factors
IV.5. HERBAL HERITAGE
Fig.12.Comparative Picture of the Plant Parts used in Medicare Purposes
IV.6. PROPOSALS FOR CONSERVATION
V. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSIONS
REFERENCES