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  • TITLE
  • CERTIFICATE
  • DECLARATION
  • CONTENTS
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
  • LIST OF TABLES
  • LIST OF GRAPHS
  • LIST OF APPENDICES
  • I. INTRODUCTION
  • Need and Significance of the Study
  • II. STUTTERING - A THEORETICAL OVERVIEW
  • Theories of Stuttering
  • CEREBRAL DOMINANCE THEORY
  • BIOCHEMICAL THEORY
  • AUDITORY MONITORING THEORY
  • PSYCHO ANALYTIC THEORY
  • CONFLICT THEORY OF STUTTERING
  • LEARNING THEORIES OF STUTTERING
  • THE SELF-PROCESS THEORY
  • PSYGHOLOGIGAL LEARNING THEORIES
  • OPERANT THEORIES
  • The Development of Stuttering
  • Factors That Influence the Frequency of Stuttering
  • Behaviour Occurring During the Period of Stuttering
  • Overt Behaviour in a Stutterer
  • Covert Behaviour in a Stutterer
  • Consistency of Stuttering Behaviour
  • Personality Characteristics of Stutterers
  • Stuttering as a personality disturbance
  • Fear and stuttering
  • Associated problems
  • Stuttering as a Psychological Problem
  • III. RELATED STUDIES
  • STUTTERING AND ANXIETY
  • Studies on Muscle Tension
  • Stuttering and Therapy
  • Objectives of the Study
  • Hypotheses
  • IV. METHODOLOGY
  • A. Sampling Design
  • B. Sample
  • 4.1 District-wise distribution of sample
  • 4.2 Sex-wise distribution of the sample
  • 4.3 Age-wise distribution of the sample
  • 4.4 Distribution of sample based on Educational Qualification
  • C. Tools
  • 1. General lnformation Data Sheet
  • 2. Mathew Maladjustment Inventory (MMI)
  • 3. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI)
  • 4.5 PI, Pu, Phi, P values of the State Anxiety Inventory of STAR
  • 4.6 PI, Pu, Phi & P value of the Trait Anxiety Inventory of STAI
  • 4. Stuttered Words Per Minute
  • D. Administration of the lnventories
  • E. Behaviour Modification Procedure
  • Treatment Procedure for Experimental Group
  • Treatment Procedure for Control Group I
  • Treatment for Control Group II
  • F. Statistical Techniques
  • V. RESULT AND DISCUSSION
  • 5.1 The mean and standard deviation of the experimental group
  • 5.2 The mean and standard deviation of the control group I
  • 5.3 The mean and standard deviation of the control group II
  • 5.4 Anova set up for the mean scores for State Anxiety of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.5 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for State Anxiety after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.6 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of three groups for State Anxiety after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.7 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for State Anxiety, after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.8 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups in State Anxiety after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.1 Distribution of mean for State Anxiety of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.9 Anova set up for the mean scores of Trait Anxiety of three groups at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.10 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Trait Anxiety after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.11 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Trait Anxiety after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.12 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Trait Anxiety after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.13 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Trait Anxiety after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.2 Distribution of mean for Trait Anxiety of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.14 Anova set-up for the mean scores for Anxiety of the three groups at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.15 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Anxiety, before treatment
  • 5.16 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Anxiety after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.17 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Anxiety variable after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.18 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Anxiety after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.19 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Anxiety after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.3 Distribution of mean for Anxiety of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.20 Anova set up for the mean scores for Depression of the three groups at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.21 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for Depression, before treatment
  • 5.22 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for the variable Depression, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.23 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Depression, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.24 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Depression after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.25 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Depression, after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.4 Distribution of mean for Depression of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.26 Anova set up for the mean scores for Mania of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.27 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Mania, before treatment
  • 5.28 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among mean scores of the three groups for the variable Mania, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.29 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Mania, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.30 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Mania, after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.31 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Mania after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.5 Distribution of mean for Mania of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.32 Anova set up for the mean scores for Inferiority of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.33 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Inferiority, before treatment
  • 5.34 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Inferiority, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.35 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Inferiority, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.36 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Inferiority, after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.37 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Inferiority, after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.6 Distribution of mean for Inferiority of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.38 Anova set up for the mean scores for Paranoia of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.39 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Paranoia, before treatment
  • 5.40 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Paranoia, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.41 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Paranoia, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.42 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Paranoia, after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.43 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Paranoia, after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.7 Distribution of mean for Paranoia of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.44 Anova set up for the mean scores for Total Maladjustment of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.45 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Total Maladjustment, before treatment
  • 5.46 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for the variable Total Maladjustment, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.47 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Total Maladjustment, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.48 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Total Maladjustment, after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.49 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Total Maladjustment, after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.8 Distribution of mean for Total Maladjustment of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.50 Anova set up for the mean scores for Intensity of stuttering of the three groups, at before and after different phases of treatment
  • 5.51 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Intensity of stuttering, before treatment
  • 5.52 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Intensity of stuttering, after 6 days of treatment
  • 5.53 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the mean scores of the three groups for Intensity of stuttering, after 60 days of treatment
  • 5.54 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the three groups for Intensity of stuttering after 120 days of treatment
  • 5.55 Duncans Multiple Range Test of difference among the three groups for Intensity of stuttering, after 180 days of treatment
  • 5.9 Distribution of mean for Intensity of stuttering of the three groups at five phases of treatment
  • 5.56 Anova for the mean scores for different variables, before and along different phases of treatment in the experimental group
  • Breathing Exercises
  • Assertiveness Training
  • Behavioural Rehearsal
  • Prolongation
  • Counselling
  • VI. SUMMARY AND CONCLUSION
  • Summary
  • Objectives of the Study
  • Sample
  • Tools
  • Procedure
  • Results
  • FINDINGS
  • Implication of the study
  • Scope and Limitation of the Study
  • Suggestion for Further Research
  • BIBLIOGRAPHY
  • APPENDICES
  • 1. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - Preliminary Form (STAI)
  • 2. General Information Data
  • 3. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory - Final Form (STAI)
  • 4. Mathew Maladjustment Inventory (MMI)