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  • TITLE
  • CERTIFICATE
  • DECLARATION
  • ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
  • CONTENTS
  • PREFACE
  • I. Introduction
  • I.1.Reactions in the Gel -Phase
  • I.2. Nature and Type Of Polymer Supports
  • I.3. Swelling Nature Of Functionalised Polymers
  • I.4. Mechanical Properties
  • I.5. Functionalisation
  • I.6. Characterisation
  • I.7. Effect Of Spacer Arms
  • I.8. Effect Of Crosslink Density
  • I.9. Advantages and Limitations Of The Polymer Supported Strategy
  • I.10.Polymer -Supported Oxidising Reagents
  • a. Anionic Oxidising Reagents
  • b. Peracids and Peroxide Type Reagents
  • c. Halogen Containing Reagents
  • d. Polymer Bound Metallic Oxidising Reagents
  • e. Miscellaneous Oxidising Reagents
  • II. Solid-Phase Polymeric Analogues Of Chloramine-T And Bromamine-T: Preparation And Use As Synthetic Reagents
  • II.1. Preparation Of N-Halo-N-Sodiopolystyrene-Sulphonamide Resins
  • II.2. Synthetic Reactions Using N-Chloro/N -Bromo-N-Sodiopolystyrenesulphonamides
  • a. Oxidation Of Alcohols
  • b. α - Halogenation Of Ketones And Olefinic Addition Reactions
  • c. N-Chlorination Of Amides Using Polymeric Chloramine-T
  • d. Reactions Of Unsaturated Alcohols With Polymeric Bromamine-T
  • i. Cinnamyl alcohol
  • ii. Dibenzosuberenol
  • iii. 3- Hexyne-2, 5 - diol
  • II.3. Effect Of Reaction Conditions On The Course Of Oxidation Reactions Using N-Bromo-N-Sodiopolystyrenesulphonamide Resin
  • a. Concentration Of Reagent Function
  • b. Temperature
  • c. Concentration Of Acid
  • d. Solvent
  • e. Crosslink Density
  • II.4. Recyclability Of The Spent Resins
  • II.5. Preparation Of N-Benzyl, N-Ethyl and N-Methyl Substituted N-Bromopolystyrenesulphonamide Resins And Synthetic Transformations Using These Reagents - A Comparative Study
  • II.6. Comparison Of Polystyrene-Supported Bromamine-T With Other Polymer-Supported Halogen Containing Reagents
  • III. Reactivity Of N-Bromo Resins With Differently Substituted α -Phenyl Ethanols
  • Results And Discussions
  • III.1. Reaction Of N- bromo resin With α -Phenyl Ethanol
  • III.2. Reaction Of N- Bromo resin With P-Methyl- α -Phenyl Ethanol
  • III.3. Reaction Of N- Bromo resin With P-Methoxy α --Phenyl Ethanol
  • III.4. Reaction Of N-Bromo resin With P-Chloro- α -Phenyl Ethanol
  • III.5. Reactivity Of N-Alkyl Substituted N-Bromopolystyrenesulphonamides
  • a. N-Bromo-N-Methyl Resin
  • b. N-Ethyl-N-bromo Resin
  • c. N-Benzyl- N-bromo Resin
  • IV. Investigation Of Thermal Stability Of Polymeric Bromamine-T And Its Precursor Resins
  • IV.1.Polystyrene
  • IV.2. Polystyrenesulphonic Acid
  • IV.3. Polystyrenesulphonyl Chloride
  • IV.4.Polystyrenesulphonamide
  • IV.5. N-Sodio-N-bromopolystyrenesulphonamide
  • V. Experimental
  • General
  • V.1. Preparation Of Polystyrenesulphonic Acid Resin
  • V.2. Estimation Of Sulphonic Acid Group
  • V.3. Estimation Of Sulphur in the Resin
  • V.4.Polystyrenesulphonyl Chloride
  • V.5. Estimation Of Chlorine In Polystyrenesulphonyl Chloride
  • V.6. Preparation Of Polystyrenesulphonamide
  • V.7. N-Chloro-N-Sodiopolystyrenesulphonamide Resin
  • V.8. N-Bromo-N-Sodiopolystyrenesulphonamide
  • V. 9. Capacity Of The N-Halo Resins
  • V. 10. Oxidation And Halogenation Reactions Using Resins: General Procedure
  • V.11. Recyclability Of The Spent Reagent
  • V.12. Study Of Stability Of Bromo Resin In Water
  • V.13. Preparation Of Polystyrene With Different Crosslink Densities
  • V.14. Functionalisation Of Polystyrene Cross linked With Different Mole Percents Of Divinylbenzene
  • V.15. Monitoring The Course Of Oxidation Reactions
  • V.16. Preparation Of N-Methylpolystyrene sulphonamide
  • V.17. Preparation Of N-Bromo-N-Methylpolystyrenesulphonamide Resin
  • V.18. Preparation Of N-Ethylpolystyrenesulphonamide
  • V.19. Preparation Of N-Bromo-N-Ethylpolystyrenesulphonamide
  • V.20. Preparation Of N-Benzylpolystyrenesulphonamide
  • V.21. Preparation Of N-Bromo-N-Benzylpolystyrenesulphonamide Resin
  • V.22. Preparation Of Bromamine-T
  • V.23. Preparation Of Substituted Α-Phenyl Ethanols
  • V.24. Thermogravimetry
  • VI. Summary And Outlook
  • References